Totes Gebirge

The Totes Gebirge is a high karst plateau in the Northern Limestone Alps of Austria’s Steiermark region. Its steep sides rise above surrounding valleys, forming a stark, rocky landscape. The plateau sits between the Salzkammergut and Ennstaler Alps, with peaks exceeding 2,000 metres. The highest summit is Großer Priel at 2,515 metres. The name ‘Dead Mountains’ reflects the sparse vegetation on the arid plateau. Steep cliffs dominate the Styria-facing side, while the interior holds deep caves and sinkholes. Three mountain huts lie within the high plateau, offering shelter for hikers. The range is famous for its karst features, including over 600 caves and gorges. The Schönberg Cave stretches 135 kilometres, the longest in the Eastern Alps. Water drains quickly through soluble limestone, emerging as springs far below. Two large lakes, Grundlsee and Altausseer See, sit in the southwest basin. Altausseer See remains relatively undisturbed by humans. The mountains are divided into three groups: the Priel Group, Warscheneckstock Group, and Schönberg Group. Fossils of marine reptiles and molluscs have been found high on the plateau. Visitors find a rugged, dramatic landscape shaped by geology and time. Trails lead through subalpine forests of spruce, larch, and Swiss pine. Alpine meadows bloom with wildflowers in summer, while the upper plateau shows bare karst rock and fossilised shells. Wildlife includes golden eagles, grouse, deer, and several bat species. The area is protected as a Natura 2000 site, preserving its natural state. The contrast between dry plateaus and deep caves creates a unique environment. Huts provide rest points for those crossing the high plateau.