Kalvarienberg (St. Pölten)

The Kalvarienberg in St Pölten is a small hill in the Kaiserwald on the western edge of the city. It was built in 1746 by the baroque master builder Franz Munggenast and the sculptor Peter Widerin. Only parts of the original structure remain today and the site is protected as a monument.

The project began when Katherina Trinkl left 800 gulden in her will for a calvary behind the city. The local Stift showed little interest and the matter had to be taken to Maria Theresia. She ordered the city council and the Stift to work together to fulfil the bequest. Widerin carved five sandstone statues for 370 gulden and Munggenast built the masonry and steps for 494 gulden in total.

Visitors now find a quiet green space with the surviving statues arranged around the hilltop. The crucifixion group originally included five figures: Christ on the cross, the two thieves, Mary and John. One statue and the grand staircase designed by Munggenast are missing. Recent restoration has reintegrated the remaining sculptures into a new layout, completed in 2021.