Wallace's Cave

Wallace’s Cave lies in Roslin Glen, Midlothian, beside the River North Esk. The cave formed under water from limestone between 363 and 325 million years ago. It is also called Hawthornden Castle Cave after the nearby castle. The name comes from William Wallace, who fought in the Battle of Roslin on 24 February 1303. The glen itself is a steep wooded gorge cut by the river.

The cave is recognised as the place where Wallace may have sheltered during the battle. Nearby, Hawthornden Castle overlooks the glen and the river. The castle dates from the 15th century and has long been linked with writers and poets. Visitors walk the same paths Wallace might have used centuries ago.

Inside the cave, the walls show marks from ancient water flow. The cave mouth opens onto a narrow ledge above the river. From here, views stretch down the glen to the castle ruins. The path to the cave winds through dense woodland beside the rushing water. The site offers a quiet spot to stand where history once unfolded.