Staple Island

Staple Island is a small rocky island in the Outer Group of the Farne Islands, off Northumberland. The Farne Islands form a National Nature Reserve where wildlife thrives. Puffins, razorbills and kittiwakes nest in large numbers each summer. Grey seals also breed here, with pups born between September and November. The island has steep cliffs on its southern side and detached rocks called The Pinnacles. Strong currents flow through Staple Sound, which is about 550 metres wide. A dangerous ridge called Gun Reef extends from the southwestern point. The island has no permanent residents, though licensed boats bring visitors. The National Trust manages the island and places wardens there at times. Its history links to the nearby Lindisfarne monastic settlement long ago. The first lighthouse was built in 1778 but blew down in 1784. A replacement was later destroyed by heavy seas in 1800. Visitors find steep cliffs, seabird colonies and rugged rock formations. The absence of buildings keeps the focus on nature. The island’s wild landscape and wildlife make it a special place to see.